Volume V No. 12

A publication of the National Association of Theatre Owners

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Fun
with Dick
and Jane
and Judd

The acclaimed filmmaker who mined elements of his own life to create ‘Freaks and Geeks,’ ‘Undeclared’ and the blockbuster ‘40-Year-Old Virgin’ is also behind Jim Carrey’s latest.
by Mike Russell

Read the web-only uncut version here.

The world, it seems, has caught on to Judd Apatow.

Until last year, the writer-producer-director enjoyed a peculiar and frustrating position in Hollywood’s comedy universe: He had talented friends and never lacked for work — he’d been writing steadily since “The Larry Sanders Show” in 1992 — but he’d also engineered a string of brilliant, quickly cancelled TV shows and never-seen pilots.

Project after heartfelt project earned critical raves, rabid cults … and tiny, tiny audiences. He wrote and produced the seminal “The Ben Stiller Show,” followed by “Freaks and Geeks” and “Undeclared” — two of the sharpest comedies about school life ever broadcast. None of these lasted more than 18 episodes.*

And then, over the last two years or so, Apatow’s success caught up with his standards.

DVDs of “The Ben Stiller Show,” “Freaks and Geeks” and “Undeclared” introduced his best work to new audiences. Comic actors he’d befriended and employed during their nascent careers (Stiller, Will Ferrell and Owen Wilson, to name a few) acquired sizeable followings. And two films — “Anchorman,” which he produced, and “The 40-Year-Old Virgin,” which he wrote and directed — became bona fide box office hits. Last March, The New York Times’ Sharon Waxman all but declared Apatow the co-godfather of a sort of “comedy mafia” that includes frequent collaborators Stiller, Ferrell, Wilson, Jim Carrey, Vince Vaughn, Jack Black, Steve Carrell and “Anchorman” writer-director Adam McKay.

Here’s what Apatow has in the pipeline: He’s writing and directing an untitled romantic comedy starring “Freaks”/”Undeclared”/”Virgin” actor Seth Rogen; he’s producing the McKay/Ferrell NASCAR comedy “High, Wide, and Handsome”; and he co-wrote a remake of the 1977 Jane Fonda/George Segal comedy “Fun with Dick and Jane” — starring Jim Carrey and Téa Leoni as a pair of larcenous yuppies.

In Focus talked with Apatow about “Dick and Jane,” “Virgin,” the joys of reality TV, getting to know past and future comedy legends, the cult of “Freaks and Geeks,” and much more. An edited transcript follows.

_______________

DICK, JANE
AND HAROLD

I’m not sure you’re the first guy I would have thought of to write a remake of “Fun With Dick and Jane.”
I used to love the original “Dick and Jane” when I was a kid. It was a real touchstone movie for me and my family — we all went together and loved it. A real pleasant moment in my childhood. And it had Jane Fonda wiping herself with toilet paper — which was shocking back then. [laughs]

But it also seemed like a fun way to satirize how out-of-control corporations are right now: You could use the template of the movie to talk about how the country has suffered a bit as a result of greed — of corporations being so obsessed with profits that people get hurt. And being mad about something is always a good starting point for comedy.

We just interviewed Harold Ramis — and he said you’d be interviewing him in front of an audience at the Austin Film Festival.
That’s right. I’m just a giant fan of Harold Ramis. They showed “The 40-Year-Old Virgin” at the Deauville Film Festival in France, and they were showing [“Ice Harvest”], too — so Seth Rogen and I were just stalking him. His work is the gold standard for what we all try to do. All the new big-hit comedies are in some way inspired by movies he’s made.

What sort of questions will you be asking him in Austin?
It’s a great opportunity to ask him things that are only helpful to me. [laughs] Very obscure questions about his approach to writing. And I’m always interested in what their intentions were when they were making those movies: Did they know what the point of these movies were? Or were they just funny comedies?

Ramis told us about something Bernie Sahlens of Second City told him: Don’t talk down to your audience, use real information, and any character can know anything. Does that resonate for you?
I just try to make things I would like. That’s the only hard-and-fast rule. I never want to do anything I’d be ashamed of. I don’t mind watching crap — I just don’t wanna make it.

A lot of what I learned about writing I learned from Garry Shandling. For him, it’s always about being honest. So that’s how I approach things. I’m probably most influenced by Hal Ashby movies and people like Cameron Crowe and James Brooks.

_______________

‘BREAKING BONADUCE’
and the JOY OF IMPROV

You’ve said the only TV you watch these days is reality shows.
For the most part, yeah.

Is this connected to the unusual amounts of improvisation you use in your films and TV shows?
I’ve always been a fan of unscripted television — just because human behavior’s so interesting. No matter how bad the [reality] show is, you’re still seeing people react honestly, even if the situation is completely fabricated. I’ll run home to watch “Breaking Bonaduce.” I feel no shame about that. I’m also a fan of things like “Nip/Tuck” and “The Sopranos” — there’s a lot of great stuff happening on cable, and if something’s really good, I’m the first person to be obsessed by it — but I’ll be conflicted because “Being Bobby Brown” is on at the same time as “America’s Next Top Model.” [laughs]

When did you decide that improvisation could advance your material?
The first time I saw people improvise was when I was producing “The Ben Stiller Show.” Ben loved to throw scripts out and make stuff up off the top of his head — and then we’d go to the editing room and piece it together. Then I worked on “The Larry Sanders Show,” and Garry is open to improvisation in both rehearsals and during the show — and really interesting things happened.

So when I made “Freaks and Geeks” with [series creator] Paul Feig, my idea was to hire kids who were very similar to the characters. If they’re, for the most part, being themselves, it’s easy to improvise. And they say things that you couldn’t write in a million years. And when we did “Undeclared,” I made a point of hiring only people who were capable of that. We did the same thing on “Anchorman.” There were so many funny improvisations, we just put tons of it on the DVD. That’s what we did on “Virgin,” too.

_______________

JUDD APATOW’S
PRIVATE COMEDY COLLEGE

You interviewed a bunch of professional comedians for your high-school radio station. Do you still have those interviews?
I do. I haven’t really listened to them, because I have such a high voice and such a thick New York accent that I’m mortified every time I listen to them. I listened to one recently, and I was interviewing Jay Leno, and I was about 15 years old. And this was way before “The Tonight Show”; this was when he was working in comedy clubs. And I said, [adopts high voice with thick New York accent] “How d’you think you’re doin’ in your career now? I mean, you’re doin’ pretty well, but you’re not exactly playing the Universal Amphitheatre.”

[laughs] Jeez!
I was a dumb, cocky kid. So they’re kind of rough to listen to.

How did Leno respond to that question?
He just laughed! He laughed really loud! “No, I’m not playing the Universal Amphitheatre.” [laughs] This was years before he became a gigantic star. But he was nice enough to let me interview him twice. I interviewed him and Seinfeld twice — after showing up with my enormous tape recorder from the A/V squad, they actually let me do it again. That’s what those guys are truly like.

When I interviewed Seinfeld, I was grilling him for literally 45 minutes about how to write jokes — and he tells me, in incredible detail, using examples from his act, how he thought of it, how he developed it, what the stages were … . It became a blueprint for how to be a comedian and a comedy writer. So when I started writing, I already had 15 hours of conversations about how to do it.

And I didn’t just interview comedians; I interviewed writers like Michael O’Donaghue and James Downey … . I interviewed Harold Ramis back then. I interviewed John Candy, Martin Short, Franken & Davis, Bruce Feirstein — so it wasn’t like I got one opinion. I interviewed everyone from Steve Allen to “Weird Al” Yankovic. [laughs]

I was going to write something about that experience; I’ve thought about putting them out in some form, maybe a book of transcripts that might have a CD on it … . I’m not exactly sure how many comedy nerds would care.

I interviewed some people before they became popular, and they basically lay out their career plans — and you see how many of them achieved their goals. I did a long interview with Garry Shandling where he talked about how his dream was to do a TV show that he created where he played himself. And he did exactly that.

And then you ended up working for him.
I’ve never played it for him, though. For anybody.

_______________

LONG-TERM RESPECT and
MAKING ‘VIRGIN’ SING

You’re at an interesting point in your career. You’ve said that, when confronted with idiotic producer directives, “my usual instinct is to tell everyone to take a hike.” And that caused you a lot of pain for a lot of years. But now it seems to have earned you respect and success. Was there a dark time somewhere in there when you thought you’d have to bag it?
No — because there never was a time when I thought I was never gonna work again. Even when I was in the middle of the worst battles, there were enough people who liked what we were trying to do that I would be allowed to continue.

When “Freaks and Geeks” was being shuffled around and not treated well, the people at the other networks liked it and would say, “Well, do something over here.” So it wasn’t like I was in a precarious moment in my career. But then you’d go over there, and they’d behave in the same manner.

And I care most that the work is good, so I don’t enjoy it being a bloodbath — but I’m always happy that I like what we created, and it’s always worth it, even if every once in a while you have to have major back surgery [as he did during “Freaks”]. It was really unpleasant during “The Ben Stiller Show” and “Freaks and Geeks” and “Undeclared” a fair amount of the time — but I always knew I’d be proud of what we’d made, and that people would see it at some point in some format.

The stress doesn’t come from making the shows. The stress comes from being really excited about the shows and having people tell you what’s wrong with it when you know it’s in pretty good shape.

“The 40-Year-Old Virgin’s” end-credits sing-along to “Let the Sunshine In” is just a little too affectionate to be a mere send-up. Are you a closet “Hair” fan?
Well, we knew we needed an ending that signified that he had sex and it was really good. It was Garry Shandling who advised me often during the writing of the movie that you have to point out that his sex — when he finally has it — is better than everyone else’s because he’s in love. I wasn’t sure how to tackle that. I didn’t think I could show great sex … . So we were kind of stuck. And then Steve said, “What if I just sing a song?” And I immediately said, “Yeah — like ‘Let the Sunshine In.’” And that was it. We didn’t think about it any more. We just did that.

But I didn’t really know how to shoot a musical — I just knew I wanted to allude to the musical “Hair,” but I didn’t want to do a direct spoof of it. Which is a tricky line — because people kept walking up to me and asking, “Well, are they wearing beads? Are they wearing pooka shells? What are they wearing?” And I kept saying, “Well, I think it’s a hint of ‘60s, but it’s a funny line where it’s just guys with pants and no shirts on.” [laughs] In a weird way, we hit that perfectly, based purely on blind luck.

I can take credit for very little. I did a lot of delegating. My biggest contribution was, “Hey! It would funny if Seth sang!”

_______________

SETH ROGEN:
FUNNY FROM THE WOMB

Let’s geek out on the genius of Seth Rogen.
Well, I’ve known Seth since he was 16. Someone sent me a tape of him auditioning for “Freaks and Geeks” in Canada. I was fascinated by this weird kid with this froggy voice — and, at that time, he had a much thicker Canadian accent. He had such a weird energy. And he knew what he was doing. So we created a part for him on the show — and as the weeks went by, it became clear that he was a gifted comedy mind. He was trying to write an episode of the show. And when a scene didn’t work, I always knew I could bring him into the office with another actor and have them goof around and improvise, and they’d come up with some hilarious stuff.

When I did “Undeclared” [in 2001], he was only 18, but I put him on the writing staff and in the show — and he quickly became one of the best writers. So when I wrote [“40-Year-Old Virgin”], I wrote a part for him, and then I made him a co-producer — which basically meant I forced him to go on the set every day, all day, and help me to make things funny.

His story, in some ways, parallels your own. You jumped right into the deep end of the entertainment pool at a young age. Do you feel a kinship with him because of that?
I never thought of it that way. I was just more amused by the fact that he seemed to come out of the womb with a fully formed comic persona. And any time you realize someone’s funny and the rest of the world doesn’t know it yet, it’s really exciting.

The aspect of the work that I’ve enjoyed the most is working with people before they break — then trying to find out how to execute the projects that cross them over.

Since you’ve achieved some mainstream success, is your career these days about righting wrongs — about getting good projects to overlooked talent?
I think of it more in terms of working with people that I like and trying to hit untapped reservoirs of comedy. It’s fun that Steve Carell had never starred in a movie, and we made this movie together and it became a big hit. I didn’t know how he worked as a leading man — so we had to figure all of that out together. There’s no trail of bread crumbs to follow.

_______________

‘FREAK’-Y FANS

You’ve said you make no real profit off these beautiful DVD sets for “Geeks” and “Undeclared.” Why put them out?
It’s just weird to work really hard on something and have nobody ever see it again. So I couldn’t be happier that Shout! Factory put out those two shows — at great risk to themselves, because they had to pay almost a million dollars in music clearance to put “Freaks and Geeks” out on DVD. It turned out really well for them.

But the main reason I do it is that they give me an enormous amount of freedom in the packaging, in the extras. And I actually enjoy it more because I don’t make any money on it — I can beg people to buy it and they know I’m not begging because I’m going to fill my wallet.

You’ve been clever about using the Internet to rally support for your shows. You also distributed some unaired episodes over the net after cancellation. Does this give you mixed feelings about online file-sharing?
The only thing I can say about file-sharing is that I don’t do it. It feels wrong in my gut. I don’t do Napster. I don’t download movies for free. Maybe that’s because I have money and don’t need to. Maybe it’s because my grandfather owned record companies when I was a kid. Somewhere in me, I know that’s stealing.

But I love the Internet. From the very beginning of “Freaks and Geeks,” Paul Feig always said, “This is a show made for the Internet.” The fans were really into our website — that’s how we got the information out about the campaigns to keep it on the air. It may have kept us on the air another four or five episodes.

We’d use the fans in all sorts of different ways. One fan, Tammy, watched every piece of footage we shot on both “Freaks and Geeks” and “Undeclared,” and told us what she thought would be good to put on the DVDs. In fact, right now I’m trying to put together a Loudon Wainwright DVD anthology of all his performances over the last 30 years — and she’s helping watch all these old “Mike Douglas” shows and things like that.

“Freaks & Geeks,” “Undeclared” and “The 40-Year-Old Virgin” all seem to follow a similar theme — the geek’s quest for love and acceptance. Do you think this will forever be a defining theme in your work?
I don’t think so. You tend to write about things a little bit earlier in your life; now I’m going to write about marriage and having kids — that starts a little bit with “Dick and Jane” and the romantic comedy I’m going to do with Seth after that.

I’m just beginning to have enough distance to start writing about my young adulthood and having kids and being married. And then later I’ll write about what it’s like to be in Hollywood — and then I’ll lose touch with my audience and be rejected by the system. [laughs] That seems to be the last step in almost any writer’s career: He does well and then he has nothing to write about, and it’s over.

*Apatow frequently jokes that he has grown wary of being honored by the Museum of Television & Radio. “Freak and Geeks” was cancelled almost immediately after it the museum feted it. The exact same thing happened with “Undeclared.”


 

 

 

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